------WebKitFormBoundaryjXqx0EyQpqiliguX Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="haryana.html" Content-Type: text/html ------WebKitFormBoundary5UIwSo7XNyWRuaNz Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="haryana.html" Content-Type: text/html ------WebKitFormBoundaryImFIiANB4ZgOJrsb Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="haryana.html" Content-Type: text/html ------WebKitFormBoundary7arGPpqws8TQnJGp Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="haryana.html" Content-Type: text/html Haryana Since 1966 | India 1947 – Till Today
State dossier 09 · Haryana

Haryana since 1966.

A source-led record of reorganisation, constitutional offices, ministries, elections, people, economy, heritage, ecology and public accountability.

Boundary rule: Haryana was created from Punjab on 1 November 1966. Chandigarh became the shared capital and a Union Territory; pre-1966 statistics belong to undivided Punjab and are not presented as Haryana data.
90Assembly constituencies
10Lok Sabha constituencies
25,351,462Census 2011 population
22Districts
Constitutional journey

Reorganisation, a shared capital and changing coalition politics define the State record.

1 NOV 1966Punjab Reorganisation Act created Haryana
1967–1991Coalition changes and three periods of President’s Rule
2014–2024BJP-led governments; leadership changed from Khattar to Saini

Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966 · Government of Haryana history.

Chief Ministers and constitutional administration

Chief Minister / administrationPeriodParty / status
Bhagwat Dayal Sharma1 Nov 1966–23 Mar 1967INC
Rao Birender Singh24 Mar–20 Nov 1967United Front / Vishal Haryana Party
President’s Rule21 Nov 1967–21 May 1968Article 356
Bansi Lal21 May 1968–30 Nov 1975INC
Banarsi Das Gupta1 Dec 1975–30 Apr 1977INC
President’s Rule30 Apr–21 Jun 1977Article 356
Devi Lal21 Jun 1977–28 Jun 1979Janata Party
Bhajan Lal28 Jun 1979–5 Jun 1986Janata Party, later INC
Bansi Lal5 Jun 1986–20 Jun 1987INC
Devi Lal20 Jun 1987–2 Dec 1989Lok Dal
Om Prakash Chautala2 Dec 1989–22 May 1990Janata Dal
Banarsi Das Gupta22 May–12 Jul 1990Janata Dal
Om Prakash Chautala12–17 Jul 1990Janata Dal
Hukam Singh17 Jul 1990–22 Mar 1991Janata Dal
Om Prakash Chautala22 Mar–6 Apr 1991Janata Party
President’s Rule6 Apr–23 Jul 1991Article 356
Bhajan Lal23 Jul 1991–11 May 1996INC
Bansi Lal11 May 1996–24 Jul 1999Haryana Vikas Party
Om Prakash Chautala24 Jul 1999–5 Mar 2005INLD
Bhupinder Singh Hooda5 Mar 2005–26 Oct 2014INC; two ministries
Manohar Lal Khattar26 Oct 2014–12 Mar 2024BJP; second ministry with JJP until 2024
Nayab Singh Saini12 Mar 2024–presentBJP; elected second ministry since 17 Oct 2024

Haryana Assembly Chief Minister · Assembly member archive · India Code.

Governors and the current ministry

Constitutional office

Dharma Vira became the first Governor in 1966. Successors include B. N. Chakravartti, Ranjit Singh Narula, Jaisukh Lal Hathi, Harcharan Singh Brar, G. D. Tapase, Saiyid Muzaffar Husain Burney, Hari Anand Barari, Dhanik Lal Mandal, Mahabir Prasad, Babu Parmanand, Om Prakash Verma, A. R. Kidwai, Jagannath Pahadia, Kaptan Singh Solanki, Satyadeo Narain Arya and Bandaru Dattatreya. Prof. Ashim Kumar Ghosh is the incumbent in September 2026.

Raj Bhavan former Governors · current Governor.

Council of Ministers · verified 2 September 2026

Nayab Singh Saini leads the ministry. Cabinet Ministers: Anil Vij, Krishan Lal Panwar, Rao Narbir Singh, Mahipal Dhanda, Vipul Goel, Arvind Kumar Sharma, Shyam Singh Rana, Ranbir Gangwa, Krishan Kumar, Shruti Choudhry and Arti Singh Rao. Ministers of State: Rajesh Nagar and Gaurav Gautam.

Assembly live roster and portfolios.

Assembly elections, representation and parties

ElectionMandateGovernment context
1967, 1968Fragmented then INC majorityEarly defections popularised the phrase “Aaya Ram Gaya Ram.”
1972INC majorityBansi Lal government.
1977Janata majorityDevi Lal government after the Emergency.
1982Hung AssemblyINC formed government.
1987Lok Dal landslideDevi Lal returned.
1991INC majorityBhajan Lal government.
1996HVP-BJP allianceBansi Lal government.
2000INLD majorityOm Prakash Chautala government.
2005, 2009INC governmentsBhupinder Singh Hooda’s two terms.
2014BJP 47 of 90First BJP majority government.
2019BJP 40; INC 31; JJP 10BJP-JJP coalition.
2024BJP 48; INC 37; others 5BJP formed a third consecutive government.

Haryana elects 90 MLAs and ten Lok Sabha members. INC, Janata/Lok Dal traditions, HVP, INLD, BJP and JJP mark successive eras; official ECI results control party, turnout and seat totals.

ECI statistical reports · ECI 2024 results.

People, economy and public finance

MeasureVerified figure / frameStatus
Population25,351,462Census 2011
Literacy75.55%Census 2011
Area44,212 km²Government geography
Urban share34.88%Census 2011
Economic recordAgriculture and dairy; automobiles, manufacturing, logistics, IT and business servicesStrong National Capital Region linkage; not uniform across districts
Current official editionEconomic Survey 2025–26Presented as a Budget document; estimates must retain their price base and status

Census India · Economic Survey 2025–26 · Haryana Budget.

Heritage, ecology and civic record

Rakhigarhi and historic landscapes

Rakhigarhi is a major Harappan archaeological site. Kurukshetra, Panipat, Pinjore and the Surajkund cultural landscape require separate archaeological and historical sources; none is labelled UNESCO World Heritage without inscription.

Wetlands and protected nature

Sultanpur National Park and Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary are Ramsar wetlands. Kalesar National Park, the Aravalli hills and Shivalik foothills have distinct legal boundaries and conservation pressures.

Farm movements

Haryana was central to the 2020–21 farm-law mobilisation. Demands, policing, negotiations, repeal and court proceedings are dated separately; participation does not establish a single political affiliation.

Reservation and social mobilisation

Jat reservation agitations and other movements are recorded through government, court and commission documents, with protest, violence, damage, arrest and adjudication kept distinct.

ASI · Ramsar service · Haryana Wildlife · movements collection.

Audits and public accountability

RecordWhat it establishes
CAG State Finances reportsAudited analysis of receipts, expenditure, debt, budgeting and financial reporting for a specified year.
CAG compliance and performance auditsDepartment-specific findings within the stated sample, period and audit criteria.
Courts, commissions and authorised agenciesLegal status must be stated as allegation, inquiry, charge, trial, judgment, appeal or closure—not collapsed into “scandal.”
An audit finding is not by itself a criminal conviction. Political responsibility, administrative failure, civil liability and criminal guilt are separate questions.

CAG Haryana audit archive · accountability methodology.

Source ledger

Formation: Parliament and India Code · Governors: Raj Bhavan and President of India · Chief Ministers, cabinet and legislature: Haryana Vidhan Sabha and Gazette · Elections: ECI · Population: Census India · Economy: Economic Survey, Budget, RBI and CAG · Heritage: ASI · Nature: Forest Department, MoEFCC and Ramsar · Movements and accountability: statutes, courts, commissions, CAG and authorised agencies. Checked 2 September 2026.

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